{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "Critical"
    },
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "TuxCare License Agreement",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Cloud Linux Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
        "title": "Terms of Use"
      },
      {
        "category": "details",
        "text": "CVE-2025-49794: fix use-after-free issue triggered by processing certain\n  <sch:name path=\"...\"/> elements in input XML file.\n- CVE-2025-49796: fix memory corruption issue triggered by processing certain\n  sch:name elements from input XML file\n- CVE-2025-6021: fix integer overflow in buffer size calculations to prevent\n  stack-based buffer overflow",
        "title": "Details"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "https://tuxcare.com/contact/",
      "name": "TuxCare",
      "namespace": "https://tuxcare.com/"
    },
    "references": [
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        "category": "self",
        "summary": "Canonical URL",
        "url": "https://security.tuxcare.com/csaf/v2/els_os/centos-stream8els/advisories/2025/clsa-2025_1752654590.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1752654590",
        "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1752654590"
      }
    ],
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-07-16T08:30:55Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-07-16T08:30:55Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "pyCSAF"
        }
      },
      "id": "CLSA-2025:1752654590",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-07-16T08:30:55Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-07-16T08:30:55Z",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initial version"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    },
    "title": "libxml2: Fix of 3 CVEs"
  },
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                  "name": "Community Enterprise Operating System 8",
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        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Red Hat, Inc."
      },
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  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-49796",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-125",
        "name": "Out-of-bounds Read"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A vulnerability was found in libxml2. Processing certain sch:name elements from the input XML file can trigger a memory corruption issue. This flaw allows an attacker to craft a malicious XML input file that can lead libxml to crash, resulting in a denial of service or other possible undefined behavior due to sensitive data being corrupted in memory.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
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          "CentOS-Stream-8:libxml2-0:2.9.7-18.el8.tuxcare.els7.i686",
          "CentOS-Stream-8:libxml2-0:2.9.7-18.el8.tuxcare.els7.x86_64",
          "CentOS-Stream-8:libxml2-static-0:2.9.7-18.el8.tuxcare.els7.x86_64"
        ]
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          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2025-49796"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-06-11T00:00:00",
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.1,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
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            "CentOS-Stream-8:libxml2-devel-0:2.9.7-18.el8.tuxcare.els7.x86_64",
            "CentOS-Stream-8:python3-libxml2-0:2.9.7-18.el8.tuxcare.els7.x86_64",
            "CentOS-Stream-8:libxml2-0:2.9.7-18.el8.tuxcare.els7.i686",
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          ]
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      ],
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          "category": "impact",
          "details": "High"
        }
      ]
    },
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      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-825",
        "name": "Expired Pointer Dereference"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A use-after-free vulnerability was found in libxml2. This issue occurs when parsing XPath elements under certain circumstances when the XML schematron has the <sch:name path=\"...\"/> schema elements. This flaw allows a malicious actor to craft a malicious XML document used as input for libxml, resulting in the program's crash using libxml or other possible undefined behaviors.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2025-49794"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-06-10T00:00:00",
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            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.1,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
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      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in libxml2's xmlBuildQName function, where integer overflows in buffer size calculations can lead to a stack-based buffer overflow. This issue can result in memory corruption or a denial of service when processing crafted input.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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        }
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            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
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      ],
      "threats": [
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          "category": "impact",
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        }
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}