{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "Important"
    },
    "category": "csaf_vex",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "TuxCare License Agreement",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Cloud Linux Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
        "title": "Terms of Use"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "https://tuxcare.com/contact/",
      "name": "TuxCare",
      "namespace": "https://tuxcare.com/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "Canonical URL",
        "url": "https://security.tuxcare.com/csaf/v2/els_os/almalinux9.2esu/vex/2025/cve-2025-4123-els_os-almalinux9_2esu.json"
      }
    ],
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-02-16T09:28:04Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2026-02-16T09:28:04Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "pyCSAF"
        }
      },
      "id": "CVE-2025-4123-ELS_OS-ALMALINUX9.2ESU",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-05-15T03:49:00Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-05-15T03:49:00Z",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initial version"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-07-07T12:06:51Z",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Official Publication"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-12-23T19:08:30Z",
          "number": "3",
          "summary": "Update document"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-02-16T09:28:04Z",
          "number": "4",
          "summary": "Update document"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "4"
    },
    "title": "Security update on CVE-2025-4123"
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "AlmaLinux 9.2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "AlmaLinux 9.2",
                  "product_id": "AlmaLinux-9.2",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:o:almalinux:almalinux:9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "AlmaLinux"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "grafana-0:9.0.9-4.el9_2.alma.1.x86_64",
                "product": {
                  "name": "grafana-0:9.0.9-4.el9_2.alma.1.x86_64",
                  "product_id": "grafana-0:9.0.9-4.el9_2.alma.1.x86_64",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "purl": "pkg:rpm/almalinux/grafana@9.0.9-4.el9_2.alma.1?arch=x86_64"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "architecture",
            "name": "x86_64"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "AlmaLinux OS Foundation"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "grafana-0:9.0.9-4.el9_2.alma.1.tuxcare.els6.x86_64",
                "product": {
                  "name": "grafana-0:9.0.9-4.el9_2.alma.1.tuxcare.els6.x86_64",
                  "product_id": "grafana-0:9.0.9-4.el9_2.alma.1.tuxcare.els6.x86_64",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "purl": "pkg:rpm/tuxcare/grafana@9.0.9-4.el9_2.alma.1.tuxcare.els6?arch=x86_64"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "architecture",
            "name": "x86_64"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "TuxCare"
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "grafana-0:9.0.9-4.el9_2.alma.1.tuxcare.els6.x86_64 as a component of AlmaLinux 9.2",
          "product_id": "AlmaLinux-9.2:grafana-0:9.0.9-4.el9_2.alma.1.tuxcare.els6.x86_64"
        },
        "product_reference": "grafana-0:9.0.9-4.el9_2.alma.1.tuxcare.els6.x86_64",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "AlmaLinux-9.2"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "grafana-0:9.0.9-4.el9_2.alma.1.x86_64 as a component of AlmaLinux 9.2",
          "product_id": "AlmaLinux-9.2:grafana-0:9.0.9-4.el9_2.alma.1.x86_64"
        },
        "product_reference": "grafana-0:9.0.9-4.el9_2.alma.1.x86_64",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "AlmaLinux-9.2"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-4123",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-79",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Grafana caused by combining a client path traversal and open redirect. This allows attackers to redirect users to a website that hosts a frontend plugin that will execute arbitrary JavaScript. This vulnerability does not require editor permissions and if anonymous access is enabled, the XSS will work. If the Grafana Image Renderer plugin is installed, it is possible to exploit the open redirect to achieve a full read SSRF.\n\nThe default Content-Security-Policy (CSP) in Grafana will block the XSS though the `connect-src` directive.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "AlmaLinux-9.2:grafana-0:9.0.9-4.el9_2.alma.1.tuxcare.els6.x86_64"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "AlmaLinux-9.2:grafana-0:9.0.9-4.el9_2.alma.1.x86_64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2025-4123"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://grafana.com/blog/2025/05/23/grafana-security-release-medium-and-high-severity-security-fixes-for-cve-2025-4123-and-cve-2025-3580/",
          "url": "https://grafana.com/blog/2025/05/23/grafana-security-release-medium-and-high-severity-security-fixes-for-cve-2025-4123-and-cve-2025-3580/"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://grafana.com/security/security-advisories/cve-2025-4123/",
          "url": "https://grafana.com/security/security-advisories/cve-2025-4123/"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-05-15T03:49:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-07-07T12:05:58Z",
          "details": "Details on how to apply the fix are available at: https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1751889956",
          "product_ids": [
            "AlmaLinux-9.2:grafana-0:9.0.9-4.el9_2.alma.1.tuxcare.els6.x86_64"
          ],
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1751889956"
        },
        {
          "category": "none_available",
          "details": "Affected",
          "product_ids": [
            "AlmaLinux-9.2:grafana-0:9.0.9-4.el9_2.alma.1.x86_64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 7.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "AlmaLinux-9.2:grafana-0:9.0.9-4.el9_2.alma.1.tuxcare.els6.x86_64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Moderate"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}