{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "Low"
    },
    "category": "csaf_vex",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "TuxCare License Agreement",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Cloud Linux Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
        "title": "Terms of Use"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "https://tuxcare.com/contact/",
      "name": "TuxCare",
      "namespace": "https://tuxcare.com/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "Canonical URL",
        "url": "https://security.tuxcare.com/csaf/v2/els_os/almalinux9.2esu/vex/2024/cve-2024-1454-els_os-almalinux9_2esu.json"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Security update on CVE-2024-1454",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-12-23T19:08:30Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-12-23T19:08:30Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "pyCSAF"
        }
      },
      "id": "CVE-2024-1454-ELS_OS-ALMALINUX9.2ESU",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-02-12T23:15:00Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2024-02-12T23:15:00Z",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initial version"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-11-29T10:34:55Z",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Official Publication"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-12-23T19:08:30Z",
          "number": "3",
          "summary": "Update document"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "3"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "AlmaLinux 9.2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "AlmaLinux 9.2",
                  "product_id": "AlmaLinux-9.2",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:o:almalinux:almalinux:9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "AlmaLinux"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "AlmaLinux OS Foundation"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "opensc-0:0.22.0-2.el9.tuxcare.els1.i686",
                "product": {
                  "name": "opensc-0:0.22.0-2.el9.tuxcare.els1.i686",
                  "product_id": "opensc-0:0.22.0-2.el9.tuxcare.els1.i686",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "purl": "pkg:rpm/tuxcare/opensc@0.22.0-2.el9.tuxcare.els1?arch=i686"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "architecture",
            "name": "i686"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "opensc-0:0.22.0-2.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64",
                "product": {
                  "name": "opensc-0:0.22.0-2.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64",
                  "product_id": "opensc-0:0.22.0-2.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "purl": "pkg:rpm/tuxcare/opensc@0.22.0-2.el9.tuxcare.els1?arch=x86_64"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "architecture",
            "name": "x86_64"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "TuxCare"
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "opensc-0:0.22.0-2.el9.tuxcare.els1.i686 as a component of AlmaLinux 9.2",
          "product_id": "AlmaLinux-9.2:opensc-0:0.22.0-2.el9.tuxcare.els1.i686"
        },
        "product_reference": "opensc-0:0.22.0-2.el9.tuxcare.els1.i686",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "AlmaLinux-9.2"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "opensc-0:0.22.0-2.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64 as a component of AlmaLinux 9.2",
          "product_id": "AlmaLinux-9.2:opensc-0:0.22.0-2.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64"
        },
        "product_reference": "opensc-0:0.22.0-2.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "AlmaLinux-9.2"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-1454",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-416",
        "name": "Use After Free"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "The use-after-free vulnerability was found in the AuthentIC driver in OpenSC packages, occuring in the card enrolment process using pkcs15-init when a user or administrator enrols or modifies cards. An attacker must have physical access to the computer system and requires a crafted USB device or smart card to present the system with specially crafted responses to the APDUs, which are considered high complexity and low severity. This manipulation can allow for compromised card management operations during enrolment.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "under_investigation": [
          "AlmaLinux-9.2:opensc-0:0.22.0-2.el9.tuxcare.els1.i686",
          "AlmaLinux-9.2:opensc-0:0.22.0-2.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2024-1454"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-1454",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-1454"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=64898",
          "url": "https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=64898"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2263929",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2263929"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/commit/5835f0d4f6c033bd58806d33fa546908d39825c9",
          "url": "https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/commit/5835f0d4f6c033bd58806d33fa546908d39825c9"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/12/msg00026.html",
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/12/msg00026.html"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/OWIZ5ZLO5ECYPLSTESCF7I7PQO5X6ZSU/",
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/OWIZ5ZLO5ECYPLSTESCF7I7PQO5X6ZSU/"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RJI2FWLY24EOPALQ43YPQEZMEP3APPPI/",
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RJI2FWLY24EOPALQ43YPQEZMEP3APPPI/"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UECKC7X4IM4YZQ5KRQMNBNKNOXLZC7RZ/",
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UECKC7X4IM4YZQ5KRQMNBNKNOXLZC7RZ/"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2024-02-12T23:15:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "none_available",
          "details": "Affected",
          "product_ids": [
            "AlmaLinux-9.2:opensc-0:0.22.0-2.el9.tuxcare.els1.i686",
            "AlmaLinux-9.2:opensc-0:0.22.0-2.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.4,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "AlmaLinux-9.2:opensc-0:0.22.0-2.el9.tuxcare.els1.i686",
            "AlmaLinux-9.2:opensc-0:0.22.0-2.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Low"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}
