{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "Important"
    },
    "category": "csaf_vex",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "TuxCare License Agreement",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Cloud Linux Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
        "title": "Terms of Use"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "https://tuxcare.com/contact/",
      "name": "TuxCare",
      "namespace": "https://tuxcare.com/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "Canonical URL",
        "url": "https://security.tuxcare.com/csaf/v2/els_os/almalinux9.2esu/vex/2022/cve-2022-4055-els_os-almalinux9_2esu.json"
      }
    ],
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-02-16T09:28:50Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2026-02-16T09:28:50Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "pyCSAF"
        }
      },
      "id": "CVE-2022-4055-ELS_OS-ALMALINUX9.2ESU",
      "initial_release_date": "2022-11-19T00:15:00Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2022-11-19T00:15:00Z",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initial version"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-07-07T18:41:14Z",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Official Publication"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-12-23T19:08:30Z",
          "number": "3",
          "summary": "Update document"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-02-16T09:28:50Z",
          "number": "4",
          "summary": "Update document"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "4"
    },
    "title": "Security update on CVE-2022-4055"
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "AlmaLinux 9.2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "AlmaLinux 9.2",
                  "product_id": "AlmaLinux-9.2",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:o:almalinux:almalinux:9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "AlmaLinux"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "xdg-utils-0:1.1.3-11.el9.noarch",
                "product": {
                  "name": "xdg-utils-0:1.1.3-11.el9.noarch",
                  "product_id": "xdg-utils-0:1.1.3-11.el9.noarch",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "purl": "pkg:rpm/almalinux/xdg-utils@1.1.3-11.el9?arch=noarch"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "architecture",
            "name": "noarch"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "AlmaLinux OS Foundation"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "xdg-utils-0:1.1.3-11.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
                "product": {
                  "name": "xdg-utils-0:1.1.3-11.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
                  "product_id": "xdg-utils-0:1.1.3-11.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "purl": "pkg:rpm/tuxcare/xdg-utils@1.1.3-11.el9.tuxcare.els1?arch=noarch"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "architecture",
            "name": "noarch"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "TuxCare"
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "xdg-utils-0:1.1.3-11.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch as a component of AlmaLinux 9.2",
          "product_id": "AlmaLinux-9.2:xdg-utils-0:1.1.3-11.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch"
        },
        "product_reference": "xdg-utils-0:1.1.3-11.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "AlmaLinux-9.2"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "xdg-utils-0:1.1.3-11.el9.noarch as a component of AlmaLinux 9.2",
          "product_id": "AlmaLinux-9.2:xdg-utils-0:1.1.3-11.el9.noarch"
        },
        "product_reference": "xdg-utils-0:1.1.3-11.el9.noarch",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "AlmaLinux-9.2"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-4055",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-146",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of Expression/Command Delimiters"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "When xdg-mail is configured to use thunderbird for mailto URLs, improper parsing of the URL can lead to additional headers being passed to thunderbird that should not be included per RFC 2368. An attacker can use this method to create a mailto URL that looks safe to users, but will actually attach files when clicked.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "AlmaLinux-9.2:xdg-utils-0:1.1.3-11.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "AlmaLinux-9.2:xdg-utils-0:1.1.3-11.el9.noarch"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2022-4055"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xdg/xdg-utils/-/issues/205#note_1494267",
          "url": "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xdg/xdg-utils/-/issues/205#note_1494267"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2022-11-19T00:15:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-07-07T18:40:37Z",
          "details": "Details on how to apply the fix are available at: https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1751913634",
          "product_ids": [
            "AlmaLinux-9.2:xdg-utils-0:1.1.3-11.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch"
          ],
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1751913634"
        },
        {
          "category": "none_available",
          "details": "Affected",
          "product_ids": [
            "AlmaLinux-9.2:xdg-utils-0:1.1.3-11.el9.noarch"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "AlmaLinux-9.2:xdg-utils-0:1.1.3-11.el9.noarch",
            "AlmaLinux-9.2:xdg-utils-0:1.1.3-11.el9.tuxcare.els1.noarch"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}