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      "text": "Important"
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    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "TuxCare License Agreement",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
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    "lang": "en",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Cloud Linux Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
        "title": "Terms of Use"
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        "category": "details",
        "text": "udf: Fix a slab-out-of-bounds write bug in udf_find_entry() {CVE-2022-49846}\n- net: atm: fix use after free in lec_send() {CVE-2025-22004}\n- ovl: fix UAF in ovl_dentry_update_reval by moving dput() in ovl_link_up {CVE-2025-21887}\n- rcutorture: Fix ksoftirqd boosting timing and iteration {CVE-2022-50177}\n- tty: n_gsm: add sanity check for gsm->receive in gsm_receive_buf() {CVE-2022-49940}\n- selinux: Add boundary check in put_entry() {CVE-2022-50200}\n- Squashfs: fix handling and sanity checking of xattr_ids count {CVE-2023-52933}\n- net: atlantic: fix aq_vec index out of range error {CVE-2022-50066}\n- ext4: ignore xattrs past end {CVE-2025-37738}\n- ext4: fix off-by-one error in do_split {CVE-2025-23150}\n- sched/fair: Fix potential memory corruption in child_cfs_rq_on_list {CVE-2025-21919}\n- md: fix mddev uaf while iterating all_mddevs list {CVE-2025-22126}\n- ndisc: use RCU protection in ndisc_alloc_skb() {CVE-2025-21764}\n- md: factor out a helper from mddev_put()\n- Fix \"Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in l2cap_send_cmd\"\n- ext4: prevent stale extent cache entries caused by concurrent get es_cache",
        "title": "Details"
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    "publisher": {
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      "contact_details": "https://tuxcare.com/contact/",
      "name": "TuxCare",
      "namespace": "https://tuxcare.com/"
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    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "Canonical URL",
        "url": "https://security.tuxcare.com/csaf/v2/els_os/almalinux9.2esu/advisories/2025/clsa-2025_1753298962.json"
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        "category": "self",
        "summary": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1753298962",
        "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1753298962"
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        "date": "2026-02-16T09:31:32Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "pyCSAF"
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      "id": "CLSA-2025:1753298962",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-07-23T19:31:19Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-07-23T19:31:19Z",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initial version"
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        {
          "date": "2026-02-16T09:31:32Z",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Update document"
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      "status": "final",
      "version": "2"
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    "title": "kernel: Fix of 13 CVEs"
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      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-193",
        "name": "Off-by-one Error"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\next4: fix off-by-one error in do_split\n\nSyzkaller detected a use-after-free issue in ext4_insert_dentry that was\ncaused by out-of-bounds access due to incorrect splitting in do_split.\n\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ext4_insert_dentry+0x36a/0x6d0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2109\nWrite of size 251 at addr ffff888074572f14 by task syz-executor335/5847\n\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5847 Comm: syz-executor335 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-syzkaller-00318-ga9cda7c0ffed #0\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/30/2024\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline]\n print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:488\n kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:601\n kasan_check_range+0x282/0x290 mm/kasan/generic.c:189\n __asan_memcpy+0x40/0x70 mm/kasan/shadow.c:106\n ext4_insert_dentry+0x36a/0x6d0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2109\n add_dirent_to_buf+0x3d9/0x750 fs/ext4/namei.c:2154\n make_indexed_dir+0xf98/0x1600 fs/ext4/namei.c:2351\n ext4_add_entry+0x222a/0x25d0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2455\n ext4_add_nondir+0x8d/0x290 fs/ext4/namei.c:2796\n ext4_symlink+0x920/0xb50 fs/ext4/namei.c:3431\n vfs_symlink+0x137/0x2e0 fs/namei.c:4615\n do_symlinkat+0x222/0x3a0 fs/namei.c:4641\n __do_sys_symlink fs/namei.c:4662 [inline]\n __se_sys_symlink fs/namei.c:4660 [inline]\n __x64_sys_symlink+0x7a/0x90 fs/namei.c:4660\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n </TASK>\n\nThe following loop is located right above 'if' statement.\n\nfor (i = count-1; i >= 0; i--) {\n\t/* is more than half of this entry in 2nd half of the block? */\n\tif (size + map[i].size/2 > blocksize/2)\n\t\tbreak;\n\tsize += map[i].size;\n\tmove++;\n}\n\n'i' in this case could go down to -1, in which case sum of active entries\nwouldn't exceed half the block size, but previous behaviour would also do\nsplit in half if sum would exceed at the very last block, which in case of\nhaving too many long name files in a single block could lead to\nout-of-bounds access and following use-after-free.\n\nFound by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
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          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2025-23150"
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      "release_date": "2025-05-01T13:15:00Z",
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          "date": "2025-07-23T19:29:12Z",
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          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1753298962"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 5.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
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      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Moderate"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-21919",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-787",
        "name": "Out-of-bounds Write"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsched/fair: Fix potential memory corruption in child_cfs_rq_on_list\n\nchild_cfs_rq_on_list attempts to convert a 'prev' pointer to a cfs_rq.\nThis 'prev' pointer can originate from struct rq's leaf_cfs_rq_list,\nmaking the conversion invalid and potentially leading to memory\ncorruption. Depending on the relative positions of leaf_cfs_rq_list and\nthe task group (tg) pointer within the struct, this can cause a memory\nfault or access garbage data.\n\nThe issue arises in list_add_leaf_cfs_rq, where both\ncfs_rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list and rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list are added to the same\nleaf list. Also, rq->tmp_alone_branch can be set to rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list.\n\nThis adds a check `if (prev == &rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list)` after the main\nconditional in child_cfs_rq_on_list. This ensures that the container_of\noperation will convert a correct cfs_rq struct.\n\nThis check is sufficient because only cfs_rqs on the same CPU are added\nto the list, so verifying the 'prev' pointer against the current rq's list\nhead is enough.\n\nFixes a potential memory corruption issue that due to current struct\nlayout might not be manifesting as a crash but could lead to unpredictable\nbehavior when the layout changes.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2025-21919"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/000c9ee43928f2ce68a156dd40bab7616256f4dd",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/000c9ee43928f2ce68a156dd40bab7616256f4dd"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b4035ddbfc8e4521f85569998a7569668cccf51",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b4035ddbfc8e4521f85569998a7569668cccf51"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5cb300dcdd27e6a351ac02541e0231261c775852",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5cb300dcdd27e6a351ac02541e0231261c775852"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cc7f0018609f75a349e42e3aebc3b0e905ba775",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cc7f0018609f75a349e42e3aebc3b0e905ba775"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5741e4b9ef3567613b2351384f91d3f16e59986",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5741e4b9ef3567613b2351384f91d3f16e59986"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1dd09df30ba86716cb2ffab97dc35195c01eb8f",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1dd09df30ba86716cb2ffab97dc35195c01eb8f"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html",
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-04-01T16:15:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-07-23T19:29:12Z",
          "details": "Details on how to apply the fix are available at: https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1753298962",
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      "scores": [
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          "details": "Important"
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    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-22004",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-416",
        "name": "Use After Free"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nnet: atm: fix use after free in lec_send()\nThe ->send() operation frees skb so save the length before calling\n->send() to avoid a use after free.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
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          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2025-22004"
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      "release_date": "2025-04-03T00:00:00Z",
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      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-22126",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-416",
        "name": "Use After Free"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmd: fix mddev uaf while iterating all_mddevs list\n\nWhile iterating all_mddevs list from md_notify_reboot() and md_exit(),\nlist_for_each_entry_safe is used, and this can race with deletint the\nnext mddev, causing UAF:\n\nt1:\nspin_lock\n//list_for_each_entry_safe(mddev, n, ...)\n mddev_get(mddev1)\n // assume mddev2 is the next entry\n spin_unlock\n            t2:\n            //remove mddev2\n            ...\n            mddev_free\n            spin_lock\n            list_del\n            spin_unlock\n            kfree(mddev2)\n mddev_put(mddev1)\n spin_lock\n //continue dereference mddev2->all_mddevs\n\nThe old helper for_each_mddev() actually grab the reference of mddev2\nwhile holding the lock, to prevent from being freed. This problem can be\nfixed the same way, however, the code will be complex.\n\nHence switch to use list_for_each_entry, in this case mddev_put() can free\nthe mddev1 and it's not safe as well. Refer to md_seq_show(), also factor\nout a helper mddev_put_locked() to fix this problem.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2025-22126"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5462544ccbad3fc938a71b01fa5bd3a0dc2b750a",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5462544ccbad3fc938a71b01fa5bd3a0dc2b750a"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8542870237c3a48ff049b6c5df5f50c8728284fa",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8542870237c3a48ff049b6c5df5f50c8728284fa"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca9f84de76723b358dfc0606668efdca54afc2e5",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca9f84de76723b358dfc0606668efdca54afc2e5"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d69a23d8e925f8052d657652a6875ec2712c7e33",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d69a23d8e925f8052d657652a6875ec2712c7e33"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2a9f73ee408a460f4c9dfe03b4741d6b11652b8",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2a9f73ee408a460f4c9dfe03b4741d6b11652b8"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html",
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-04-16T15:16:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-07-23T19:29:12Z",
          "details": "Details on how to apply the fix are available at: https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1753298962",
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        }
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      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
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      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-50066",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-129",
        "name": "Improper Validation of Array Index"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: atlantic: fix aq_vec index out of range error\n\nThe final update statement of the for loop exceeds the array range, the\ndereference of self->aq_vec[i] is not checked and then leads to the\nindex out of range error.\nAlso fixed this kind of coding style in other for loop.\n\n[   97.937604] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/net/ethernet/aquantia/atlantic/aq_nic.c:1404:48\n[   97.937607] index 8 is out of range for type 'aq_vec_s *[8]'\n[   97.937608] CPU: 38 PID: 3767 Comm: kworker/u256:18 Not tainted 5.19.0+ #2\n[   97.937610] Hardware name: Dell Inc. Precision 7865 Tower/, BIOS 1.0.0 06/12/2022\n[   97.937611] Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn\n[   97.937616] Call Trace:\n[   97.937617]  <TASK>\n[   97.937619]  dump_stack_lvl+0x49/0x63\n[   97.937624]  dump_stack+0x10/0x16\n[   97.937626]  ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x3f\n[   97.937627]  __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x44/0x49\n[   97.937629]  ? __scm_send+0x348/0x440\n[   97.937632]  ? aq_vec_stop+0x72/0x80 [atlantic]\n[   97.937639]  aq_nic_stop+0x1b6/0x1c0 [atlantic]\n[   97.937644]  aq_suspend_common+0x88/0x90 [atlantic]\n[   97.937648]  aq_pm_suspend_poweroff+0xe/0x20 [atlantic]\n[   97.937653]  pci_pm_suspend+0x7e/0x1a0\n[   97.937655]  ? pci_pm_suspend_noirq+0x2b0/0x2b0\n[   97.937657]  dpm_run_callback+0x54/0x190\n[   97.937660]  __device_suspend+0x14c/0x4d0\n[   97.937661]  async_suspend+0x23/0x70\n[   97.937663]  async_run_entry_fn+0x33/0x120\n[   97.937664]  process_one_work+0x21f/0x3f0\n[   97.937666]  worker_thread+0x4a/0x3c0\n[   97.937668]  ? process_one_work+0x3f0/0x3f0\n[   97.937669]  kthread+0xf0/0x120\n[   97.937671]  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20\n[   97.937672]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30\n[   97.937676]  </TASK>\n\nv2. fixed \"warning: variable 'aq_vec' set but not used\"\n\nv3. simplified a for loop",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2022-50066"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/23bf155476539354ab5c8cc9bb460fd1209b39b5",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/23bf155476539354ab5c8cc9bb460fd1209b39b5"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2ba5e47fb75fbb8fab45f5c1bc8d5c33d8834bd3",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2ba5e47fb75fbb8fab45f5c1bc8d5c33d8834bd3"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/422a02a771599cac96f2b2900d993e0bb7ba5b88",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/422a02a771599cac96f2b2900d993e0bb7ba5b88"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/df60c534d4c5a681172952dd4b475a5d818b3a86",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/df60c534d4c5a681172952dd4b475a5d818b3a86"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-06-18T11:15:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-07-23T19:29:12Z",
          "details": "Details on how to apply the fix are available at: https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1753298962",
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        }
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      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
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      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-52933",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-190",
        "name": "Integer Overflow or Wraparound"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nSquashfs: fix handling and sanity checking of xattr_ids count\n\nA Sysbot [1] corrupted filesystem exposes two flaws in the handling and\nsanity checking of the xattr_ids count in the filesystem.  Both of these\nflaws cause computation overflow due to incorrect typing.\n\nIn the corrupted filesystem the xattr_ids value is 4294967071, which\nstored in a signed variable becomes the negative number -225.\n\nFlaw 1 (64-bit systems only):\n\nThe signed integer xattr_ids variable causes sign extension.\n\nThis causes variable overflow in the SQUASHFS_XATTR_*(A) macros.  The\nvariable is first multiplied by sizeof(struct squashfs_xattr_id) where the\ntype of the sizeof operator is \"unsigned long\".\n\nOn a 64-bit system this is 64-bits in size, and causes the negative number\nto be sign extended and widened to 64-bits and then become unsigned.  This\nproduces the very large number 18446744073709548016 or 2^64 - 3600.  This\nnumber when rounded up by SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - 1 (8191 bytes) and\ndivided by SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE overflows and produces a length of 0\n(stored in len).\n\nFlaw 2 (32-bit systems only):\n\nOn a 32-bit system the integer variable is not widened by the unsigned\nlong type of the sizeof operator (32-bits), and the signedness of the\nvariable has no effect due it always being treated as unsigned.\n\nThe above corrupted xattr_ids value of 4294967071, when multiplied\noverflows and produces the number 4294963696 or 2^32 - 3400.  This number\nwhen rounded up by SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - 1 (8191 bytes) and divided by\nSQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE overflows again and produces a length of 0.\n\nThe effect of the 0 length computation:\n\nIn conjunction with the corrupted xattr_ids field, the filesystem also has\na corrupted xattr_table_start value, where it matches the end of\nfilesystem value of 850.\n\nThis causes the following sanity check code to fail because the\nincorrectly computed len of 0 matches the incorrect size of the table\nreported by the superblock (0 bytes).\n\n    len = SQUASHFS_XATTR_BLOCK_BYTES(*xattr_ids);\n    indexes = SQUASHFS_XATTR_BLOCKS(*xattr_ids);\n\n    /*\n     * The computed size of the index table (len bytes) should exactly\n     * match the table start and end points\n    */\n    start = table_start + sizeof(*id_table);\n    end = msblk->bytes_used;\n\n    if (len != (end - start))\n            return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);\n\nChanging the xattr_ids variable to be \"usigned int\" fixes the flaw on a\n64-bit system.  This relies on the fact the computation is widened by the\nunsigned long type of the sizeof operator.\n\nCasting the variable to u64 in the above macro fixes this flaw on a 32-bit\nsystem.\n\nIt also means 64-bit systems do not implicitly rely on the type of the\nsizeof operator to widen the computation.\n\n[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/000000000000cd44f005f1a0f17f@google.com/",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2023-52933"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1369322c1de52c7b9b988b95c9903110a4566778",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1369322c1de52c7b9b988b95c9903110a4566778"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c4d4a83bf1a862d80c1efff1c6e3ce33b501e2e",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c4d4a83bf1a862d80c1efff1c6e3ce33b501e2e"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7fe583c9bec10cd4b76231c51b37f3e4ca646e01",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7fe583c9bec10cd4b76231c51b37f3e4ca646e01"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/997bed0f3cde78a3e639d624985bf4a95cf767e6",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/997bed0f3cde78a3e639d624985bf4a95cf767e6"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7da7d01ac5ce9b369a1ac70e1197999cc6c9686",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7da7d01ac5ce9b369a1ac70e1197999cc6c9686"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b38c3e9e0adc01956cc3e5a52e4d3f92f79d88e2",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b38c3e9e0adc01956cc3e5a52e4d3f92f79d88e2"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f65c4bbbd682b0877b669828b4e033b8d5d0a2dc",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f65c4bbbd682b0877b669828b4e033b8d5d0a2dc"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-03-27T17:15:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-07-23T19:29:12Z",
          "details": "Details on how to apply the fix are available at: https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1753298962",
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          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1753298962"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 5.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
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      "threats": [
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          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Moderate"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-50200",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-125",
        "name": "Out-of-bounds Read"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nselinux: Add boundary check in put_entry()\n\nJust like next_entry(), boundary check is necessary to prevent memory\nout-of-bound access.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2022-50200"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15ec76fb29be31df2bccb30fc09875274cba2776",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15ec76fb29be31df2bccb30fc09875274cba2776"
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          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2dabe6a872a5744865372eb30ea51e8ccd21305a",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2dabe6a872a5744865372eb30ea51e8ccd21305a"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/477722f31ad73aa779154d1d7e00825538389f76",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/477722f31ad73aa779154d1d7e00825538389f76"
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        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7363a69d8ca8f0086f8e1196c8ddaf0e168614b1",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7363a69d8ca8f0086f8e1196c8ddaf0e168614b1"
        },
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          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/90bdf50ae70c5571a277b5601e4f5df210831e0a",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/90bdf50ae70c5571a277b5601e4f5df210831e0a"
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          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9605f50157cae00eb299e1189a6d708c84935ad8",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9605f50157cae00eb299e1189a6d708c84935ad8"
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          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/adbfdaacde18faf6cd4e490764045375266b3fbd",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/adbfdaacde18faf6cd4e490764045375266b3fbd"
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        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dedd558d9765b72c66e5a53948e9f5abc3ece1f6",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dedd558d9765b72c66e5a53948e9f5abc3ece1f6"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-06-18T11:15:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-07-23T19:29:12Z",
          "details": "Details on how to apply the fix are available at: https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1753298962",
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      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
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      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-49846",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-787",
        "name": "Out-of-bounds Write"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nudf: Fix a slab-out-of-bounds write bug in udf_find_entry()\n\nSyzbot reported a slab-out-of-bounds Write bug:\n\nloop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 2048\n==================================================================\nBUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in udf_find_entry+0x8a5/0x14f0\nfs/udf/namei.c:253\nWrite of size 105 at addr ffff8880123ff896 by task syz-executor323/3610\n\nCPU: 0 PID: 3610 Comm: syz-executor323 Not tainted\n6.1.0-rc2-syzkaller-00105-gb229b6ca5abb #0\nHardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS\nGoogle 10/11/2022\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x1b1/0x28e lib/dump_stack.c:106\n print_address_description+0x74/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:284\n print_report+0x107/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:395\n kasan_report+0xcd/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:495\n kasan_check_range+0x2a7/0x2e0 mm/kasan/generic.c:189\n memcpy+0x3c/0x60 mm/kasan/shadow.c:66\n udf_find_entry+0x8a5/0x14f0 fs/udf/namei.c:253\n udf_lookup+0xef/0x340 fs/udf/namei.c:309\n lookup_open fs/namei.c:3391 [inline]\n open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3481 [inline]\n path_openat+0x10e6/0x2df0 fs/namei.c:3710\n do_filp_open+0x264/0x4f0 fs/namei.c:3740\n do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x4e0 fs/open.c:1310\n do_sys_open fs/open.c:1326 [inline]\n __do_sys_creat fs/open.c:1402 [inline]\n __se_sys_creat fs/open.c:1396 [inline]\n __x64_sys_creat+0x11f/0x160 fs/open.c:1396\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\nRIP: 0033:0x7ffab0d164d9\nCode: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89\nf7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01\nf0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 c0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48\nRSP: 002b:00007ffe1a7e6bb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000055\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007ffab0d164d9\nRDX: 00007ffab0d164d9 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000020000180\nRBP: 00007ffab0cd5a10 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000\nR10: 00005555573552c0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffab0cd5aa0\nR13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000\n </TASK>\n\nAllocated by task 3610:\n kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline]\n kasan_set_track+0x3d/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:52\n ____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:371 [inline]\n __kasan_kmalloc+0x97/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:380\n kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:576 [inline]\n udf_find_entry+0x7b6/0x14f0 fs/udf/namei.c:243\n udf_lookup+0xef/0x340 fs/udf/namei.c:309\n lookup_open fs/namei.c:3391 [inline]\n open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3481 [inline]\n path_openat+0x10e6/0x2df0 fs/namei.c:3710\n do_filp_open+0x264/0x4f0 fs/namei.c:3740\n do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x4e0 fs/open.c:1310\n do_sys_open fs/open.c:1326 [inline]\n __do_sys_creat fs/open.c:1402 [inline]\n __se_sys_creat fs/open.c:1396 [inline]\n __x64_sys_creat+0x11f/0x160 fs/open.c:1396\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n\nThe buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880123ff800\n which belongs to the cache kmalloc-256 of size 256\nThe buggy address is located 150 bytes inside of\n 256-byte region [ffff8880123ff800, ffff8880123ff900)\n\nThe buggy address belongs to the physical page:\npage:ffffea000048ff80 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000\nindex:0x0 pfn:0x123fe\nhead:ffffea000048ff80 order:1 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0\nflags: 0xfff00000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)\nraw: 00fff00000010200 ffffea00004b8500 dead000000000003 ffff888012041b40\nraw: 0000000000000000 0000000080100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000\npage dumped because: kasan: bad access detected\npage_owner tracks the page as allocated\npage last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x0(),\npid 1, tgid 1 (swapper/0), ts 1841222404, free_ts 0\n create_dummy_stack mm/page_owner.c:\n---truncated---",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2022-49846"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03f9582a6a2ebd25a440896475c968428c4b63e7",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03f9582a6a2ebd25a440896475c968428c4b63e7"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/583fdd98d94acba1e7225e5cc29063aef0741030",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/583fdd98d94acba1e7225e5cc29063aef0741030"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a6051d734f1ed0031e2216f9a538621235c11a4",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a6051d734f1ed0031e2216f9a538621235c11a4"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ac79001b8e603226fab17240a79cb9ef679d3cd9",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ac79001b8e603226fab17240a79cb9ef679d3cd9"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c736ed8541605e3a25075bb1cbf8f38cb3083238",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c736ed8541605e3a25075bb1cbf8f38cb3083238"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8af247de385ce49afabc3bf1cf4fd455c94bfe8",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8af247de385ce49afabc3bf1cf4fd455c94bfe8"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d8971f410739a864c537e0ac29344a7b6c450232",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d8971f410739a864c537e0ac29344a7b6c450232"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1517721c408631f09d54c743aa70cb07fd3eebd",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1517721c408631f09d54c743aa70cb07fd3eebd"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-05-01T15:16:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-07-23T19:29:12Z",
          "details": "Details on how to apply the fix are available at: https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1753298962",
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          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1753298962"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
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        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-50177",
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nrcutorture: Fix ksoftirqd boosting timing and iteration\n\nThe RCU priority boosting can fail in two situations:\n\n1) If (nr_cpus= > maxcpus=), which means if the total number of CPUs\nis higher than those brought online at boot, then torture_onoff() may\nlater bring up CPUs that weren't online on boot. Now since rcutorture\ninitialization only boosts the ksoftirqds of the CPUs that have been\nset online on boot, the CPUs later set online by torture_onoff won't\nbenefit from the boost, making RCU priority boosting fail.\n\n2) The ksoftirqd kthreads are boosted after the creation of\nrcu_torture_boost() kthreads, which opens a window large enough for these\nrcu_torture_boost() kthreads to wait (despite running at FIFO priority)\nfor ksoftirqds that are still running at SCHED_NORMAL priority.\n\nThe issues can trigger for example with:\n\n\t./kvm.sh --configs TREE01 --kconfig \"CONFIG_RCU_BOOST=y\"\n\n\t[   34.968561] rcu-torture: !!!\n\t[   34.968627] ------------[ cut here ]------------\n\t[   35.014054] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 114 at kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c:1979 rcu_torture_stats_print+0x5ad/0x610\n\t[   35.052043] Modules linked in:\n\t[   35.069138] CPU: 4 PID: 114 Comm: rcu_torture_sta Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1 #1\n\t[   35.096424] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014\n\t[   35.154570] RIP: 0010:rcu_torture_stats_print+0x5ad/0x610\n\t[   35.198527] Code: 63 1b 02 00 74 02 0f 0b 48 83 3d 35 63 1b 02 00 74 02 0f 0b 48 83 3d 21 63 1b 02 00 74 02 0f 0b 48 83 3d 0d 63 1b 02 00 74 02 <0f> 0b 83 eb 01 0f 8e ba fc ff ff 0f 0b e9 b3 fc ff f82\n\t[   37.251049] RSP: 0000:ffffa92a0050bdf8 EFLAGS: 00010202\n\t[   37.277320] rcu: De-offloading 8\n\t[   37.290367] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000001\n\t[   37.290387] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000ffffbfff RDI: 00000000ffffffff\n\t[   37.290398] RBP: 000000000000007b R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c0000000ffffbfff\n\t[   37.290407] R10: 000000000000002a R11: ffffa92a0050bc18 R12: ffffa92a0050be20\n\t[   37.290417] R13: ffffa92a0050be78 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 000000000001bea0\n\t[   37.290427] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff96045eb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n\t[   37.290448] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n\t[   37.290460] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000001dc0c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0\n\t[   37.290470] Call Trace:\n\t[   37.295049]  <TASK>\n\t[   37.295065]  ? preempt_count_add+0x63/0x90\n\t[   37.295095]  ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x12/0x40\n\t[   37.295125]  ? rcu_torture_stats_print+0x610/0x610\n\t[   37.295143]  rcu_torture_stats+0x29/0x70\n\t[   37.295160]  kthread+0xe3/0x110\n\t[   37.295176]  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20\n\t[   37.295193]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30\n\t[   37.295218]  </TASK>\n\nFix this with boosting the ksoftirqds kthreads from the boosting\nhotplug callback itself and before the boosting kthreads are created.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2022-50177"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3002153a91a9732a6d1d0bb95138593c7da15743",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3002153a91a9732a6d1d0bb95138593c7da15743"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/621595f771a6bd458ffbc40679e222ba5d0a7a1e",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/621595f771a6bd458ffbc40679e222ba5d0a7a1e"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e7472c62c6ded322afd9d5ac8bb20a08e7c5674",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e7472c62c6ded322afd9d5ac8bb20a08e7c5674"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e84693621f53bf894af9905a6531e0530402145",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e84693621f53bf894af9905a6531e0530402145"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-06-18T11:15:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-07-23T19:29:12Z",
          "details": "Details on how to apply the fix are available at: https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1753298962",
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      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 5.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
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      "cwe": {
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        "name": "Use After Free"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nndisc: use RCU protection in ndisc_alloc_skb()\nndisc_alloc_skb() can be called without RTNL or RCU being held.\nAdd RCU protection to avoid possible UAF.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
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      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2025-21764"
        }
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      "release_date": "2025-02-27T00:00:00Z",
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        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-07-23T19:29:12Z",
          "details": "Details on how to apply the fix are available at: https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1753298962",
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            "baseScore": 7.0,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
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            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
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        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\next4: ignore xattrs past end\n\nOnce inside 'ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all' we should\nignore xattrs entries past the 'end' entry.\n\nThis fixes the following KASAN reported issue:\n\n==================================================================\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all+0xb8c/0xe90\nRead of size 4 at addr ffff888012c120c4 by task repro/2065\n\nCPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2065 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.13.0-rc2+ #11\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n dump_stack_lvl+0x1fd/0x300\n ? tcp_gro_dev_warn+0x260/0x260\n ? _printk+0xc0/0x100\n ? read_lock_is_recursive+0x10/0x10\n ? irq_work_queue+0x72/0xf0\n ? __virt_addr_valid+0x17b/0x4b0\n print_address_description+0x78/0x390\n print_report+0x107/0x1f0\n ? __virt_addr_valid+0x17b/0x4b0\n ? __virt_addr_valid+0x3ff/0x4b0\n ? __phys_addr+0xb5/0x160\n ? ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all+0xb8c/0xe90\n kasan_report+0xcc/0x100\n ? ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all+0xb8c/0xe90\n ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all+0xb8c/0xe90\n ? ext4_xattr_delete_inode+0xd30/0xd30\n ? __ext4_journal_ensure_credits+0x5f0/0x5f0\n ? __ext4_journal_ensure_credits+0x2b/0x5f0\n ? inode_update_timestamps+0x410/0x410\n ext4_xattr_delete_inode+0xb64/0xd30\n ? ext4_truncate+0xb70/0xdc0\n ? ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0x1d20/0x1d20\n ? __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x670/0x670\n ? ext4_journal_check_start+0x16f/0x240\n ? ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink+0x2f2/0x3a0\n ext4_evict_inode+0xc8c/0xff0\n ? ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink+0x3a0/0x3a0\n ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x53/0x8a0\n ? ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink+0x3a0/0x3a0\n evict+0x4ac/0x950\n ? proc_nr_inodes+0x310/0x310\n ? trace_ext4_drop_inode+0xa2/0x220\n ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x1a/0x30\n ? iput+0x4cb/0x7e0\n do_unlinkat+0x495/0x7c0\n ? try_break_deleg+0x120/0x120\n ? 0xffffffff81000000\n ? __check_object_size+0x15a/0x210\n ? strncpy_from_user+0x13e/0x250\n ? getname_flags+0x1dc/0x530\n __x64_sys_unlinkat+0xc8/0xf0\n do_syscall_64+0x65/0x110\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0x6f\nRIP: 0033:0x434ffd\nCode: 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 8\nRSP: 002b:00007ffc50fa7b28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000107\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffc50fa7e18 RCX: 0000000000434ffd\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000240 RDI: 0000000000000005\nRBP: 00007ffc50fa7be0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000\nR10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001\nR13: 00007ffc50fa7e08 R14: 00000000004bbf30 R15: 0000000000000001\n </TASK>\n\nThe buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888012c12000\n which belongs to the cache filp of size 360\nThe buggy address is located 196 bytes inside of\n freed 360-byte region [ffff888012c12000, ffff888012c12168)\n\nThe buggy address belongs to the physical page:\npage: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x12c12\nhead: order:1 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0\nflags: 0x40(head|node=0|zone=0)\npage_type: f5(slab)\nraw: 0000000000000040 ffff888000ad7640 ffffea0000497a00 dead000000000004\nraw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000001f5000000 0000000000000000\nhead: 0000000000000040 ffff888000ad7640 ffffea0000497a00 dead000000000004\nhead: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000001f5000000 0000000000000000\nhead: 0000000000000001 ffffea00004b0481 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000\nhead: 0000000000000002 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000\npage dumped because: kasan: bad access detected\n\nMemory state around the buggy address:\n ffff888012c11f80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00\n ffff888012c12000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb\n> ffff888012c12080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb\n                                           ^\n ffff888012c12100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc\n ffff888012c12180: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc\n---truncated---",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2025-37738"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/362a90cecd36e8a5c415966d0b75b04a0270e4dd",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/362a90cecd36e8a5c415966d0b75b04a0270e4dd"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3bc6317033f365ce578eb6039445fb66162722fd",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3bc6317033f365ce578eb6039445fb66162722fd"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6aff941cb0f7d0c897c3698ad2e30672709135e3",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6aff941cb0f7d0c897c3698ad2e30672709135e3"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76c365fa7e2a8bb85f0190cdb4b8cdc99b2fdce3",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76c365fa7e2a8bb85f0190cdb4b8cdc99b2fdce3"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/836e625b03a666cf93ff5be328c8cb30336db872",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/836e625b03a666cf93ff5be328c8cb30336db872"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8e008b60492cf6fd31ef127aea6d02fd3d314cd",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8e008b60492cf6fd31ef127aea6d02fd3d314cd"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf9291a3449b04688b81e32621e88de8f4314b54",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf9291a3449b04688b81e32621e88de8f4314b54"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb59cc31b6ea076021d14b04e7faab1636b87d0e",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb59cc31b6ea076021d14b04e7faab1636b87d0e"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f737418b6de31c962c7192777ee4018906975383",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f737418b6de31c962c7192777ee4018906975383"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html",
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html",
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-05-01T13:15:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-07-23T19:29:12Z",
          "details": "Details on how to apply the fix are available at: https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1753298962",
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          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1753298962"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
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          "details": "Important"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-21887",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-416",
        "name": "Use After Free"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\novl: fix UAF in ovl_dentry_update_reval by moving dput() in ovl_link_up\nThe issue was caused by dput(upper) being called before\novl_dentry_update_reval(), while upper->d_flags was still\naccessed in ovl_dentry_remote().\nMove dput(upper) after its last use to prevent use-after-free.\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ovl_dentry_remote fs/overlayfs/util.c:162 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ovl_dentry_update_reval+0xd2/0xf0 fs/overlayfs/util.c:167\nCall Trace:\n<TASK>\n__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\ndump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:114\nprint_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline]\nprint_report+0xc3/0x620 mm/kasan/report.c:488\nkasan_report+0xd9/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:601\novl_dentry_remote fs/overlayfs/util.c:162 [inline]\novl_dentry_update_reval+0xd2/0xf0 fs/overlayfs/util.c:167\novl_link_up fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c:610 [inline]\novl_copy_up_one+0x2105/0x3490 fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c:1170\novl_copy_up_flags+0x18d/0x200 fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c:1223\novl_rename+0x39e/0x18c0 fs/overlayfs/dir.c:1136\nvfs_rename+0xf84/0x20a0 fs/namei.c:4893\n...\n</TASK>",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2025-21887"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-03-27T00:00:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-07-23T19:29:12Z",
          "details": "Details on how to apply the fix are available at: https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1753298962",
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        }
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      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
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          "details": "Important"
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    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-49940",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-476",
        "name": "NULL Pointer Dereference"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntty: n_gsm: add sanity check for gsm->receive in gsm_receive_buf()\n\nA null pointer dereference can happen when attempting to access the\n\"gsm->receive()\" function in gsmld_receive_buf(). Currently, the code\nassumes that gsm->recieve is only called after MUX activation.\nSince the gsmld_receive_buf() function can be accessed without the need to\ninitialize the MUX, the gsm->receive() function will not be set and a\nNULL pointer dereference will occur.\n\nFix this by avoiding the call to \"gsm->receive()\" in case the function is\nnot initialized by adding a sanity check.\n\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n gsmld_receive_buf+0x1c2/0x2f0 drivers/tty/n_gsm.c:2861\n tiocsti drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2293 [inline]\n tty_ioctl+0xa75/0x15d0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2692\n vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]\n __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]\n __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:856 [inline]\n __x64_sys_ioctl+0x193/0x200 fs/ioctl.c:856\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2022-49940"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/309aea4b6b813f6678c3a547cfd7fe3a76ffa976",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/309aea4b6b813f6678c3a547cfd7fe3a76ffa976"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a82cf64f8ad63caf6bf115642ce44ddbc64311e",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a82cf64f8ad63caf6bf115642ce44ddbc64311e"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5aa37f9510345a812c0998bcbbc4d88d1dcc4d8b",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5aa37f9510345a812c0998bcbbc4d88d1dcc4d8b"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f16c6d2e58a4c2b972efcf9eb12390ee0ba3befb",
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f16c6d2e58a4c2b972efcf9eb12390ee0ba3befb"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-06-18T11:15:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-07-23T19:29:12Z",
          "details": "Details on how to apply the fix are available at: https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2025:1753298962",
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      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 5.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
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